Because operators are busy and tired in daily work, it is easy to ignore some details of daily maintenance. It is customary to wait until the machine breaks down before carrying out maintenance. In fact, the failure of daily small parts not only affects the operation of the component itself, but also affects the work of related parts. Therefore, routine maintenance is more important than troubleshooting. The maintenance of excavator mainly focuses on the power system and hydraulic circulation system. The power system is the source of energy output of the excavator. Therefore, if the power system of the excavator fails, it will directly affect the normal operation of the excavator. The daily maintenance of the power system can be divided into oil filter, oil-water separator, diesel filter, air filter element, engine coolant and radiator. This article will explain the role of oil filter and oil-water separator and the importance of daily maintenance.
1. Oil filter
The oil filter is a component of the excavator with low maintenance cost, but it plays an important role in the overall performance of the excavator. Strengthening the cleaning of the engine oil filter and replacing the filter element in time can effectively avoid the deterioration of the engine oil in a short time.
2. Oil-water separator
Water droplets are easily attached to the inner wall of the diesel tank during the daily use of the excavator. This is due to the liquefaction of water vapor in the air. This causes water in the diesel. The contaminated diesel enters the engine, which will not only affect the engine components, but also disturb the normal collection of engine sensor data. This will affect the normal operation of the engine. At the same time, due to the influence of working conditions, oil quality and mechanical parts, there will be more or less sediment in the oil tank. These are the impurities in the oil. The oil-water separator is the first filtering system after the diesel oil is delivered from the oil tank. It can effectively filter impurities such as water mixed in diesel oil and sediment with larger particles. Therefore, it is recommended to check the condition of the oil-water separator before each work. Drain water and remove impurities from oil-water separator regularly. The filter element shall be replaced as required after a period of use.